গীতাঞ্জলি - রবীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর

গীতাঞ্জলি হল রবীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুরের লেখা একটি কাব্যগ্রন্থ। এই বইয়ে মোট ১৫৭টি গীতিকবিতা সংকলিত হয়েছে। কবিতাগুলি ব্রাহ্ম-ভাবাপন্ন ভক্তিমূলক রচনা। এর বেশিরভাগ কবিতাতেই রবীন্দ্রনাথ নিজে সুরারোপ করেছিলেন। ১৯০৮-০৯ সালে বিভিন্ন পত্রপত্রিকায় এই কবিতাগুলি প্রকাশিত হয়। এরপর ১৯১০ সালে গীতাঞ্জলি কাব্যগ্রন্থটি প্রকাশিত হয়।

১৯১২ সালে রবীন্দ্রনাথের সং অফারিংস (ইংরেজি: Song Offerings) কাব্যগ্রন্থটি প্রকাশিত হয়। এতে গীতাঞ্জলি ও সমসাময়িক আরও কয়েকটি কাব্যগ্রন্থের কবিতা রবীন্দ্রনাথ নিজে অনুবাদ করে প্রকাশ করেন। ১৯১৩ সালে ইংরেজি কাব্যগ্রন্থটির জন্য রবীন্দ্রনাথ সাহিত্যে নোবেল পুরস্কার পেয়েছিলেন।

২০১০ সালে গীতাঞ্জলি প্রকাশের শতবর্ষ-পুর্তি উপলক্ষে কলকাতা মেট্রোর নাকতলা স্টেশনটির নামকরণ করা হয় "গীতাঞ্জলি মেট্রো স্টেশন"।

Gitanjali (Bengali: গীতাঞ্জলি) is a collection of poems by the Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore. The original Bengali collection of 157 poems was published on August 14, 1910. The English Gitanjali or Song Offerings is a collection of 103 English poems of Tagore's own English translations of his Bengali poems first published in November 1912 by the India Society of London. It contained translations of 53 poems from the original Bengali Gitanjali, as well as 50 other poems which were from his drama Achalayatan and eight other books of poetry — mainly Gitimalya (17 poems), Naivedya (15 poems) and Kheya (11 poems).

The translations were often radical, leaving out or altering large chunks of the poem and in one instance fusing two separate poems (song 95, which unifies songs 89,90 of Naivedya). The translations were undertaken prior to a visit to England in 1912, where the poems were extremely well received. In 1913, Tagore became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, largely for the English Gitanjali.

The English Gitanjali became very famous in the West, and was widely translated.[3] The word gitanjali is composed from "geet", song, and "anjali", offering, and thus means – "An offering of songs"; but the word for offering, anjali, has a strong devotional connotation, so the title may also be interpreted as "prayer offering of song".

Content Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitanjali

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Este é um livro de poemas escritos por Gitanjali de Rabindranath Tagore. Este livro é uma compilação dos 157 letras. Brahma-na verdade composta poesia devocional. A maioria do próprio kabitatei Rabindranath tinha composto. O poema foi publicado em vários jornais em 1908-1909. A antologia Gitanjali foi publicado em 1910.

Em 191 Offerings Tagore canção (inglês: As ofertas canção) foi publicado na antologia. O livro de poemas Gitanjali por si mesmo e alguma tradução contemporânea Rabindranath Tagore foi publicado. Rabindranath Tagore ganhou o Prêmio Nobel de Literatura em 1913 para poemas ingleses.

Por ocasião do centenário da publicação do livro no 010-aniversário nakatala estação de Kolkata Metro é chamado de "estação de metro Gitanjali".

Gitanjali (Bengali: Gitanjali) é uma coleção de poemas pelo poeta bengali Rabindranath Tagore. A coleção Bengali originais de 157 poemas foi publicado em 14 de agosto de 1910. O Inglês Gitanjali ou canção Offerings é uma coleção de 103 poemas ingleses de próprias traduções para o inglês de Tagore de seus poemas Bengali publicado pela primeira vez em novembro de 1912 pela Sociedade Índia de Londres. Continha traduções de 53 poemas a partir do original Bengali Gitanjali, bem como 50 outros poemas que eram de seu drama Achalayatan e outros oito livros de poesia - principalmente Gitimalya (17 poemas), naivedya (15 poemas) e Kheya (11 poemas).

As traduções eram muitas vezes radical, deixando de fora ou alterar grandes pedaços do poema e em um exemplo fusão de dois poemas separados (canção 95, que unifica canções 89,90 de Naivedya). As traduções foram realizadas antes de uma visita à Inglaterra em 1912, onde os poemas foram extremamente bem recebidos. Em 1913, Tagore se tornou o primeiro não-europeu a ganhar o Prêmio Nobel de Literatura, em grande parte para o Gitanjali Inglês.

O Gitanjali Inglês se tornou muito famoso no Ocidente, e foi amplamente traduzida. [3] A palavra Gitanjali é composta de "geet", canção, e "Anjali", a oferta, e, portanto, significa - "Uma oferta de canções"; mas a palavra para a oferta, anjali, tem uma forte conotação devocional, por isso, o título também pode ser interpretado como "oferta oração de música".

Conteúdo Fonte: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitanjali

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